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May 28, 2022

Making stem cells with chemicals

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, chemistry, education, life extension

Reprogramming without having to insert genes.


When people think of cellular reprogramming, converting a differentiated cell into a stem cell, they often refer to the overexpression of Yamanaka factors[Oct4, Klf4, Sox2 & c-Myc]. Rightly so. But what if i told you that stem cells could be induced with just chemicals. Well you would reply “show me the data”. So, let’s take a look at this recent Nature paper that showed how combinations of small molecules/chemicals converted human differentiated cells to stem cells.

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TIMESTAMPS:
Reprogramming with small molecules — 00:00
What this tells us — 04:45
Outlook — 08:35

References:
Guan, J., Wang, G., Wang, J. et al. Chemical reprogramming of human somatic cells to pluripotent stem cells. Nature 605325–331 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04593-5
Kim, Y., Jeong, J. & Choi, D. Small-molecule-mediated reprogramming: a silver lining for regenerative medicine. Exp Mol Med 52213–226 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-020-0383-3

Please note that The Sheekey Science Show is distinct from Eleanor Sheekey’s teaching and research roles at the University of Cambridge. The information provided in this show is not medical advice, nor should it be taken or applied as a replacement for medical advice. The Sheekey Science Show and guests assume no liability for the application of the information discussed.

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