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Archive for the ‘energy’ category: Page 238

Aug 24, 2018

How hydrogen power can help us cut emissions, boost exports, and even drive further between refills

Posted by in categories: economics, energy

The hydrogen economy has been touted for decades as a way to navigate the clean energy transition. Now a new CSIRO roadmap sets out how hydrogen power can become a major energy player.

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Aug 22, 2018

Researchers manipulate individual graphene dislocations on the atomic scale

Posted by in categories: energy, transportation

Materials can deform plastically along atomic-scale line defects called dislocations. Many technical applications such as forging are based on this fundamental process, but the power of dislocations is also exploited in the crumple zones of cars, for instance, where dislocations protect lives by transforming energy into plastic deformation. FAU researchers have now found a way of manipulating individual dislocations directly on the atomic scale.

Using advanced in situ , the researchers in Prof. Erdmann Spiecker’s group have opened up new ways to explore the fundamentals of plasticity. They have published their findings in Science Advances.

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Aug 20, 2018

Ethiopia opens plant to turn waste into energy

Posted by in categories: energy, government, sustainability

Ethiopia on Sunday inaugurated a power plant which converts waste into energy, next to a filthy open-air dump in Addis Ababa where a landslide last year killed more than 110 people.

Named Reppie, the facility is the first of its kind in Africa, according to the government and the British company Cambridge Industries behind the project, and will turn 1,400 tons of per day into .

Ethiopian President Mulatu Teshome said at the ceremony that the country “has been investing extensively in , geothermal, wind energy and now biomass to boost the manufacturing sector with a supply of clean, renewable energy.”

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Aug 19, 2018

Turbine creates energy from oncoming traffic

Posted by in categories: energy, transportation

Our freeways and highways could really use this. What do you think?

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Aug 19, 2018

We are days away from turning on the Optical Mining test bed!

Posted by in categories: energy, space

This cable is what it takes to drive the 700 Amp power supply for the world’s biggest light bulb at the heart of the system…See the concept drawing from years ago on the left and the CAD model in the right.

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Aug 18, 2018

Stacking concrete blocks is a surprisingly efficient way to store energy

Posted by in categories: energy, materials

To deal with variable solar and wind power, the startup Energy Vault is coming out of stealth mode to offer alternatives to lithium-ion batteries.

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Aug 16, 2018

Global Renewable power spending has been virtually flat for seven years and most countries will need expensive grid upgrades to handle more solar and wind

Posted by in categories: energy, sustainability

Global investment in renewable energy (Solar, Wind, Hydro and biofuel) edged up 2% in 2017 to $279.8 billion, taking cumulative investment since 2010 to $2.2 trillion. The level of global renewable power spending has been virtually flat for seven years. There has been an increase in overall installed renewable power each year because of the dropping prices. A 2% increase in spending has resulted in 10% increase in global installations from 2016 to 2017.

A record 157 gigawatts of renewable power capacity was commissioned in 2017, up from 143GW in 2016. This was more than the 70GW of net fossil fuel generating capacity added last year. However, the installed fossil fuel power generates more kilowatt hours because of the low capacity factors of solar and wind power.

Continue reading “Global Renewable power spending has been virtually flat for seven years and most countries will need expensive grid upgrades to handle more solar and wind” »

Aug 15, 2018

Can’t get out of bed? NASA picked the perfect songs to wake up its Mars rover

Posted by in categories: energy, space

NASA engineers have crafted a themed playlist to greet their sleeping Opportunity rover on Mars, which lost power in a Martian dust storm in June.

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Aug 15, 2018

Liquid battery could lead to flexible energy storage

Posted by in categories: energy, nanotechnology, sustainability, transportation

A new type of energy storage system could revolutionise energy storage and drop the charging time of electric cars from hours to seconds.

In a new paper published today in the journal Nature Chemistry, chemists from the University of Glasgow discuss how they developed a system using a nano-molecule that can store electric power or giving a new type of hybrid storage system that can be used as a flow battery or for hydrogen storage.

Their ‘hybrid-electric-hydrogen’ flow battery, based upon the design of a nanoscale battery molecule can store energy, releasing the power on demand as electric power or hydrogen gas that can be used a fuel. When a concentrated liquid containing the nano-molecules is made, the amount of energy it can store increases by almost 10 times. The energy can be released as either electricity or hydrogen gas meaning that the system could be used flexibly in situations that might need either a fuel or .

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Aug 15, 2018

New water-splitting technology brings clean hydrogen fuel one step closer

Posted by in category: energy

In the quest for clean alternative energy sources, hydrogen is a favorite. It releases a lot of energy when burned—with a bonus: The major byproduct of burning hydrogen is pure water.

The big obstacle has been getting pure in sufficient quantity to burn. So scientists are studying , or HERs, a type of water-splitting technology in which electrodes, covered with catalytic materials, are inserted into water and charged with electricity. The interaction of the electricity, the catalysts and the water produce hydrogen gas—a clean fuel—and clean, breathable oxygen.

Alas, there is a problem: At present, electrodes must be coated with precious, expensive metals, most notably platinum.

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