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Archive for the ‘quantum physics’ category: Page 22

Oct 14, 2024

Quantum teleportation implies symmetry-protected topological order

Posted by in category: quantum physics

Now in Quantum: by Yifan Hong, David T. Stephen, and Aaron J. Friedman https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-10-10-1499


Yifan Hong, David T. Stephen, and Aaron J. Friedman, Quantum 8, 1499 (2024). We constrain a broad class of teleportation protocols using insights from locality. In the “standard” teleportation protocols we consider, all outcome-dependent unitaries are Pauli operators conditioned on linear functions of the measurement outcomes. We find that all such protocols involve preparing a “resource state” exhibiting symmetry-protected topological (SPT) order with Abelian protecting symmetry $\mathcal{G}_{k}= (\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2)^k$. The $k$ logical states are teleported between the edges of the chain by measuring the corresponding $2k$ string order parameters in the bulk and applying outcome-dependent Paulis. Hence, this single class of nontrivial SPT states is both necessary and sufficient for the standard teleportation of $k$ qubits. We illustrate this result with several examples, including the cluster state, variants thereof, and a nonstabilizer hypergraph state.

Oct 14, 2024

Understanding Qubits: The Heartbeat of Quantum Computing

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, computing, encryption, quantum physics

Discover how qubits, the building blocks of quantum computing, are revolutionizing fields like medicine and cryptography. Learn why they’re the future.

Oct 14, 2024

Korean firm first to achieve ‘chemical accuracy’ in quantum computing

Posted by in categories: chemistry, computing, information science, quantum physics

The platform-agnostic algorithm ignores information related to noise in quantum computers to prevent compounding errors.

Oct 14, 2024

Edge Supercurrents Drive Quantum Advances in Superconductivity

Posted by in categories: materials, quantum physics

Research on superconductivity has taken a significant leap with Princeton Universitys exploration of edge supercurrents in topological superconductors like molybdenum telluride.

Initially elusive, these supercurrents have been observed and enhanced through experiments with niobium, leading to intriguing phenomena such as stochastic switching and anti-hysteresis, altering the understanding of electron behavior in superconductors.

Superconductivity and Topological Materials.

Oct 14, 2024

Novel protocols for estimating Hamiltonian parameters of a superconducting quantum processor could improve precision

Posted by in categories: quantum physics, robotics/AI

Researchers at Freie Universität Berlin, University of Maryland and NIST, Google AI, and Abu Dhabi set out to robustly estimate the free Hamiltonian parameters of bosonic excitations in a superconducting quantum simulator. The protocols they developed, outlined in a paper pre-published on arXiv, could contribute to the realization of highly precise quantum simulations that reach beyond the limits of classical computers.

Oct 14, 2024

Bridging The Gap: Consciousness, Mind Upload, and Quantum Theology

Posted by in categories: neuroscience, quantum physics

Before I begin, I would like to state that the topics discussed here in reference to Quantum Mechanics represent my own understanding of the science. These ideas may or may not fall in with those who have achieved accreditation for their own understanding of the subject matter. The observations of the author are derived from extensive study of the science from a variety of materials, including audio and visual lectures. It is my hope that the understanding presented here will offer a medium of sorts for those concerned with preservation of personality.

Oct 13, 2024

Decoding algorithms for surface codes

Posted by in categories: computing, cosmology, information science, quantum physics

Now in Quantum: by Antonio deMarti iOlius, Patricio Fuentes, Román Orús, Pedro M. Crespo, and Josu Etxezarreta Martinez https://doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-10-10-1498


Antonio deMarti iOlius1, Patricio Fuentes2, Román Orús3,4,5, Pedro M. Crespo1, and Josu Etxezarreta Martinez1

1Department of Basic Sciences, Tecnun — University of Navarra, 20,018 San Sebastian, Spain. 2 Photonic Inc., Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. 3 Multiverse Computing, Pio Baroja 37, 20008 San Sebastián, Spain 4 Donostia International Physics Center, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 4, 20018 San Sebastián, Spain 5 IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Plaza Euskadi 5, 48009 Bilbao, Spain.

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Oct 13, 2024

Inside @ibm’s Quantum System Two, The World’s First Modular Utility Scale Quantum Computer

Posted by in categories: business, encryption, mathematics, quantum physics, robotics/AI

#ibm #heron #quantumcomputer #quantumphysics #softwareengineering #developers #programming #artificialintelligence #ai #neuralnetworks #machinelearning #explorepage #financialmarkets #cryptography #business #productdevelopment #researchanddevelopment #computerscience #qubit #engineering #technology #startups #science #mathematics #innovation #invention

Oct 13, 2024

Avoided quasiparticle decay from strong quantum interactions

Posted by in categories: particle physics, quantum physics

Immortality particles called quasiparticles face_with_colon_three


A collective excitation behaving as a single emergent entity, known as a quasiparticle, often becomes unstable when encountering a continuum of many-body excited states. However, under certain conditions, the result can be totally different.

Oct 12, 2024

Innovative magnetic levitation: New material offers potential for unlocking gravity-free technology

Posted by in categories: materials, quantum physics

Researchers at the Quantum Machines Unit at the Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology (OIST) are studying levitating materials – substances that can remain suspended in a stable position without any physical contact or mechanical support. The most common type of levitation occurs through magnetic fields. Objects such as superconductors or diamagnetic materials (materials repelled by a magnetic field) can be made to float above magnets to develop advanced sensors for various scientific and everyday uses.

Prof. Jason Twamley, head of the unit, and his team of OIST researchers and international collaborators, have designed a floating platform within a vacuum using graphite and magnets. Remarkably, this levitating platform operates without relying on external power sources and can assist in the development of ultra-sensitive sensors for highly precise and efficient measurements. Their results have been published in the journal Applied Physics Letters.

When an external magnetic field is applied to diamagnetic materials, these materials generate a magnetic field in the opposite direction, resulting in a repulsive force – they push away from the field. Therefore, objects made of diamagnetic materials can float above strong magnetic fields. For instance, in maglev trains, powerful superconducting magnets create a strong magnetic field with diamagnetic materials to achieve levitation, seemingly defying gravity.

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