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Archive for the ‘quantum physics’ category: Page 490

May 17, 2019

Quantum black hole study opens bridge to another universe

Posted by in categories: cosmology, quantum physics

Circa 2013


Physicists have long thought that the singularities associated with gravity (like the inside of a black hole) should vanish in a quantum theory of gravity. It now appears that this may indeed be the case. Researchers in Uruguay and Louisiana have just published a description of a quantum black hole using loop quantum gravity in which the predictions of physics-ending singularities vanish, and are replaced by bridges to another universe.

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May 17, 2019

Quantum Tunneling is Near Instantaneous, Experiments Show

Posted by in categories: particle physics, quantum physics

Tunneling, a key feature of quantum mechanics, is when a particle that encounters a seemingly insurmountable barrier passes through it, ending up on the other side. A series of experiments carried out by physicists from Griffith University, Lanzhou University, the Australian National University, Drake University and Korea’s Institute for Basic Science has definitively determined the tunneling delay, which is also the time it takes for an electron to get out or ionize from a hydrogen atom.

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May 17, 2019

Scientists just teleported a quantum gate for the first time

Posted by in categories: computing, quantum physics

Breakthrough will help with the development of reliable quantum computers.

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May 17, 2019

Physicists Think You Could Be Rescued from a Black Hole — But Don’t Risk It

Posted by in categories: cosmology, quantum physics

DENVER — Researchers have developed a new, unspeakably dangerous, and incredibly slow method of crossing the universe. It involves wormholes linking special black holes that probably don’t exist. And it might explain what’s really going on when physicists quantum-teleport information from one point to another — from the perspective of the teleported bit of information.

Daniel Jafferis, a Harvard University physicist, described the proposed method at a talk April 13 here at a meeting of the American Physical Society. This method, he told his assembled colleagues, involves two black holes that are entangled so that they are connected across space and time.

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May 17, 2019

New quantum tunneling application captures electricity from Earth’s heat

Posted by in category: quantum physics

Researchers have learned how to produce electricity from Earth’s excess infrared radiation and waste heat through the unusual physics of quantum tunneling.

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May 17, 2019

Quantum Teleportation Is Sci-Fi Technology in Real Life

Posted by in category: quantum physics

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May 17, 2019

Quantum bit communication breaks distance record

Posted by in category: quantum physics

Two new studies show quantum bits connecting over the longest distance ever and also via sound.

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May 17, 2019

Quantum cloud computing with self-check

Posted by in categories: chemistry, computing, particle physics, quantum physics

With a quantum coprocessor in the cloud, physicists from Innsbruck, Austria, open the door to the simulation of previously unsolvable problems in chemistry, materials research or high-energy physics. The research groups led by Rainer Blatt and Peter Zoller report in the journal Nature how they simulated particle physics phenomena on 20 quantum bits and how the quantum simulator self-verified the result for the first time.

Many scientists are currently working on investigating how quantum advantage can be exploited on hardware already available today. Three years ago, physicists first simulated the spontaneous formation of a pair of elementary particles with a digital quantum computer at the University of Innsbruck. Due to the error rate, however, more complex simulations would require a large number of quantum bits that are not yet available in today’s quantum computers. The analog simulation of quantum systems in a quantum computer also has narrow limits. Using a new method, researchers around Christian Kokail, Christine Maier und Rick van Bijnen at the Institute of Quantum Optics and Quantum Information (IQOQI) of the Austrian Academy of Sciences have now surpassed these limits. They use a programmable ion trap quantum computer with 20 quantum bits as a quantum coprocessor, in which quantum mechanical calculations that reach the limits of classical computers are outsourced.

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May 16, 2019

Atomically thin quantum light-emitting diodes

Posted by in categories: computing, quantum physics

Atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides hold promise as scalable single-photon sources. Here, the authors demonstrate all-electrical, single-photon generation in tungsten disulphide and diselenide, achieving charge injection into the layers, containing quantum emitters.

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May 16, 2019

D-Wave Unveils Higher-Performance 2000Q Quantum Processor

Posted by in category: quantum physics

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