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Archive for the ‘sustainability’ category: Page 17

Oct 22, 2024

Data centers could be used as residual power generators as researchers generate 500MWh in a year from a single DC by recycling wasted wind

Posted by in categories: computing, economics, sustainability

HVAC systems common in data centers expel warm air outdoors, creating a consistent, untapped wind resource that can be converted into electricity. In a case study of a Colombian data center, the researchers used vertical axis Tesup V7 wind turbines to capture this man-made waste wind. The turbines, installed atop chillers, were chosen because they minimized size and weight while maximizing electricity generation.

The amount of gross electricity produced annually by six wind turbines was 513.82MWh from artificial airflow, exceeding the energy consumption of the facility’s fans, and providing a surplus of 131.2MWh. The authors suggest this recycled energy can be used for other electrical needs within the data center or be injected into the electrical grid.

The study, published in the journal Scientific Reports, also highlighted the economic and environmental benefits. A positive cash flow is achieved by the third year, with an impressive internal rate of return of 50.69%. Environmentally, the system reduces CO2 emissions by approximately 300 metric tons annually.

Oct 22, 2024

Mercedes-Benz opens EV battery recycling plant

Posted by in category: sustainability

Mercedes has opened a battery recycling factory in Germany to close the loop on its battery supply chain.

Oct 21, 2024

Finding Could Help Turn Trees Into Affordable, Greener Industrial Chemicals

Posted by in categories: chemistry, sustainability

Lignin, a…


Trees are the most abundant natural resource living on Earth’s land masses, and North Carolina State University scientists and engineers are making headway in finding ways to use them as sustainable, environmentally benign alternatives to producing industrial chemicals from petroleum.

Lignin, a polymer that makes trees rigid and resistant to degradation, has proven problematic. Now those NC State researchers know why: They’ve identified the specific molecular property of lignin — its methoxy content — that determines just how hard, or easy, it would be to use microbial fermentation to turn trees and other plants into industrial chemicals.

Continue reading “Finding Could Help Turn Trees Into Affordable, Greener Industrial Chemicals” »

Oct 20, 2024

All electric without batteries: Are flow batteries the future of EVs?

Posted by in categories: chemistry, energy, sustainability, transportation

A flow battery, also known as a reduction-oxidation (Redox) flow battery, is an electrochemical cell that uses two moving liquid electrolytes to generate electricity.


Ion transfer occurs across the cell membrane, accompanied by current flow through an external circuit, while the liquids circulate in their respective spaces. The liquids required are stored in separate tanks until required.

Continue reading “All electric without batteries: Are flow batteries the future of EVs?” »

Oct 20, 2024

Engineers develop scalable process to decarbonize cement production

Posted by in categories: chemistry, engineering, sustainability

Researchers from UCLA’s Institute for Carbon Management have developed a method that could eliminate nearly all of of the carbon dioxide emitted during the process of cement production, which accounts for about 8% of global atmospheric CO2 emissions.

In a new study published in ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, the researchers describe how the new approach could be easily incorporated into existing cement-production processes, providing a more affordable alternative to existing solutions to decarbonize the industry.

Oct 20, 2024

Watch How This 12-Bay EV Charging Station Was Installed In Just A Few Hours

Posted by in categories: solar power, sustainability

It has a bunch of solar panels on the roof and there’s also a battery-equipped model on offer.

Oct 19, 2024

Space Force funds $35M institute for versatile propulsion at U-M

Posted by in categories: chemistry, nuclear energy, solar power, space travel, sustainability

This sounds very promising! The researchers are investigating the use of nuclear microreactors to power faster and more efficient electric propulsion systems.☢️🚀


To develop spacecraft that can “maneuver without regret,” the U.S. Space Force is providing $35 million to a national research team led by the University of Michigan. It will be the first to bring fast chemical rockets together with efficient electric propulsion powered by a nuclear microreactor.

The newly formed Space Power and Propulsion for Agility, Responsiveness and Resilience Institute involves eight universities, and 14 industry partners and advisers in one of the nation’s largest efforts to advance space power and propulsion, a critical need for national defense and space exploration.

Continue reading “Space Force funds $35M institute for versatile propulsion at U-M” »

Oct 18, 2024

Earthquake-resistant offshore foundation for wind turbines unveiled

Posted by in category: sustainability

The new technology uses square steel pipes and plates for a flexible foundation structure.


A Japanese company has designed an earthquake-resistant foundation for fixed-bottom offshore wind turbines. Developed by J-Power and the University of Tokyo, the ‘flexible tripile’ foundation is tailored for Japan’s topography.

The newly devised technology incorporates square steel pipes and steel plates in the foundation’s base plate, creating a flexible structure that can deform relatively easily, according to the company.

Continue reading “Earthquake-resistant offshore foundation for wind turbines unveiled” »

Oct 18, 2024

Plants can serve as long-term renewable energy source: Study

Posted by in categories: biological, sustainability

Plants can emit electric potential when pulling water from their roots to nourish their stems and leaves.


Experiments showed that the electrical potential in plants varies in a cyclic rhythm that matches their daily biological processes. This potential increases with decreased ion concentration or increased pH in the fluid, linking it to the plant’s water transpiration and ion transport mechanisms.

“Our eureka moment was when our first experiments showed it is possible to produce electricity in a cyclic rhythm and the precise linkage between this and the plant’s inherent daily rhythm,” Chakraborty added. “We could exactly pinpoint how this is related to water transpiration and the ions the plant carries via the ascent of sap.”

Continue reading “Plants can serve as long-term renewable energy source: Study” »

Oct 18, 2024

Air Pollution Exposure during Early Life can have Lasting Effects on the Brain’s White Matter

Posted by in categories: health, neuroscience, sustainability

Exposure to certain pollutants, like fine particles (PM2.5) and nitrogen oxides (NOx), during pregnancy and childhood is associated with differences in the microstructure of the brain´s white matter, and some of these effects persist throughout adolescence. These are the main conclusions of a study led by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), a centre supported by “la Caixa” Foundation. The findings, published in Environmental Research, highlight the importance of addressing air pollution as a public health issue, particularly for pregnant women and children.

An increasing amount of evidence suggests that air pollution affects neurodevelopment in children. Recent studies using imaging techniques have looked at the impact of air pollutants on the brain’s white matter, which plays a crucial role in connecting different brain regions. However, these studies were limited in that they only looked at one timepoint and did not follow the participants throughout childhood.

“Following participants throughout childhood and including two neuroimaging assessments for each child would shed new light on whether the effects of air pollution on white matter persist, attenuate, or worsen,” says ISGlobal researcher Mònica Guxens. And that is what she and her team did.

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